THE KNOT GUIDE
KNOT 01

Overhand Knot

The ABCs of knot tying: simple, foundational, and the building block for several knots that come later.

2 min readFrom the book by Brett C Johnson

Overhand Knot — illustration from the book

The Overhand Knot is intentionally first because it shows up everywhere else. The Water Knot, EDK, and Double-Fisherman concepts all make more sense once the basic overhand feels automatic.

By itself, this is mostly a foundational or stopper knot in this book – not a knot I teach as a stand-alone load-bearing rappel knot.

PROS

Very easy to learn and tie.

Forms the basis for several other knots in this section.

Can be used as a simple stopper knot in selected situations.

CONS

Not taught here as a stand-alone load-bearing rappel knot.

CAUTION: Do not treat a simple Overhand Knot as a replacement for the load-bearing knots and systems taught elsewhere in the book.

CANYONEERING USAGE

• Build the foundation for other knots and bends in this section, including the Water Knot and offset overhand bend.
• Use as a stopper at a rope end when the rappel system and situation call for a stopper knot.
• Back up or secure a rope tail in selected systems when the specific rigging method calls for it.
• Practice loop, bight, working-end, and standing-part orientation before moving to more complex knots.

ADDITIONAL READING

• CanyoneeringUSA – Simple Canyoneering Knots: The Overhand and Figure Eight Knots
• CMC Pro – Learn Your Knots: Overhand Knot
• Petzl – Knots (Flat Overhand Bend and related knot families)
• The Mountaineers – Standard Techniques
• American Canyoneering Academy – Need-To-Know Canyon Knots
• Animated Knots – Overhand Knot

OVERHAND KNOT

01

Lay the rope flat and identify the working end. Leave enough rope in front of you to form and dress the knot cleanly.

Overhand Knot — illustration from the book

02

Cross the working end over the standing part to create one open loop. Keep the loop loose and easy to see.

Overhand Knot — illustration from the book

OVERHAND KNOT

03

Pass the working end through the open loop in the direction shown. This completes the basic Overhand Knot shape.

Overhand Knot — illustration from the book

04

Pull the working end and standing part in opposite directions. Dress the knot compactly and leave an adequate tail.

Overhand Knot — illustration from the book

CAUTION
If this knot is being used as a stopper, do not leave a tiny tail. Remember that a heavily loaded Overhand Knot may be difficult to untie.

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